Content
 
CARD SKIMMING
*       Warning signs
*       Do your homework
*       Decide
*       Report them
What is card skimming?
‘Card skimming’ is the illegal copying of information from the magnetic strip of a credit or ATM card. It is a more direct version of a phishing scam.
The scammers try to steal your details so they can access your accounts. Once scammers have skimmed your card, they can create a fake or ‘cloned’ card with your details on it. The scammer is then able to run up charges on your account.
Card skimming is also a way for scammers to steal your identity (your personal details) and use it to commit identity fraud. By stealing your personal details and account numbers the scammer may be able to borrow money or take out loans in your name.
Warning signs
*       A shop assistant takes your card out of your sight in order to process your transaction.
*       You are asked to swipe your card through more than one machine.
*       You see a shop assistant swipe the card through a different machine to the one you used.
*       You notice something suspicious about the card slot on an ATM (e.g. an attached device).
*       You notice unusual or unauthorised transactions on your account or credit card statement.
Protect yourself from card skimming
*       Keep your credit card and ATM cards safe. Do not share your personal identity number (PIN) with anyone. Do not keep any written copy of your PIN with the card.
*       Check your bank account and credit card statements when you get them. If you see a transaction you cannot explain, report it to your credit union or bank.
*       Choose passwords that would be difficult for anyone else to guess.
As well as following these specific tips, find out how to protect yourself from all sorts of other scams.
Do your homework
If you are using an ATM, take the time to check that there is nothing suspicious about the machine.
Ask yourself if you trust the person or trader who you are handing your card over to. If a shop assistant looks like they are going to take your card out of your sight, ask if it is really necessary.
Decide
If an ATM looks suspicious, do not use it and alert the ATM owner.
If you are in a shop and the assistant wants to swipe your card out of your sight, or in a second machine, you should ask for your card back straight away and either pay with a cheque or cash, or not make the purchase.
Report them
If you think you have seen a card skimming scam, you should contact the bank, credit union or credit card provider that has been targeted. You should also report it to Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.
If you think your card has been skimmed, contact your bank or credit union immediately to report it.
You can also let the authorities know through the report a scam section of SCAMwatch, and warn your family and friends about the scam.
 
What to do if you've been scammed; Scams & the law; Report a scam.
Have you been scammed?
Unfortunately, many people are scammed every year in Australia. While it is very difficult to track down the person or group who has scammed you, there are some steps you can take straight away to reduce the damage. You may also be a target for a ‘follow-up’ scam, so you need to take action to stop the scammers succeeding again.
You should also take the time to report a scam. By making a report to the appropriate government agency, you help them identify scammers and warn other people about the scam. You should also warn your friends and family so they do not become a victim as well. By sharing your story, you are helping to fight back against the scammers. SCAMwatch also features a number of victim stories from everyday people who wish to share their experience as a warning to others.
If you think someone has gained access to your online account, telephone banking account or credit card details
Call your bank or credit union immediately, so they can suspend your account. The appropriate telephone number should be on the back of your ATM or credit card, or on an account statement. Alternatively, you can look up the correct number in the phone book.  DO NOT contact the company using details that appear in emails or on websites that you are suspicious of—they will probably be fake and lead to a scammer.
Alerting your bank or credit union immediately can limit the amount of money you are liable for. Credit card companies may also be able to perform a 'charge back' (reverse the transaction) if they believe that your credit card was billed fraudulently.
If you have sent money to someone that you think may be a scammer
If you sent your credit card details: follow the instructions in the section above.
If you sent money through an electronic funds transfer (over the internet): contact your bank or credit union immediately and ask them to cancel the transfer. They may be able to stop the transfer if it has not already been processed.
If you sent a cheque: ask your bank or credit union to 'stop' the cheque. You must do this before the cheque is drawn on (cashed in by a scammer).
If you sent money through a wire service (such as Western Union): contact the wire service immediately and ask them to stop the transfer (you will need to be very quick).
If you have been scammed using your computer
Chances are the virus or other malicious software is still on your computer. You should run a full system check using a reliable virus checker. If you do not already have this software and other protections like a firewall installed on your computer, you should do so (a software professional can help you decide what is best).
The scammers may have gained access to your online passwords so, after you have cleaned up your computer, you should change these as well.
If you have been tricked by a door-to-door seller or trader
You may be protected by laws that provide you with a 'cooling off' period, during which you can cancel an agreement or contract that you signed. You should contact the fair trading agency in your state or territory for advice, as these agencies have legislation specific to door-to-door sales.
If the scam involves your mobile phone
Call your telephone company and let them know what has happened. You may also wish to contact the Telecommunications Industry Ombudsman (TIO) for information and advice.
If the scam relates to your health
Stop taking any pills or substances that you are not sure about. See a doctor or other qualified medical professional as soon as you can. Be sure to tell them about the treatment that the scammer sold (take along any substances, including their packaging).  Also tell your health professional if you have stopped any treatment that you were on before the scam.
If you have been tricked into signing a contract or buying a product or service
You should contact your local fair trading agency and possibly obtain legal advice to consider your options. There may be a cooling-off period, or you may be able to negotiate a refund (especially if the seller is located in Australia).
 
 
Similar scams:
 
Phishing emails are fake emails usually pretending to be from banks or other financial institutions. They make up some reason for you to give your account details and then use these details to steal your money.
 
Scammers pretend to be from your bank or financial institution and tell you that there is a problem with your account. They ask for your account details to protect your money, but then use these details to steal your money.
 
There are many types of scams that aim to steal your credit card details, either by taking the card itself or by tricking you into giving them the card’s details.
 
Spyware is a type of software that spies on what you do on your computer. Key-loggers record what keys you press on your keyboard. Scammers can use them to steal your online banking passwords or other personal information.
 
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